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23.02.2021 Fabian Roschig
95% of innovations fail. Understand the 4 main reasons why and learn how you can do better.
95% of Innovations Fail — Here’s How to Be in the 5%.
Learn the top reasons and how to beat the odds.
In today’s fast-paced, competitive business world, the pressure to innovate is at an all-time high. Yet despite these efforts, 95% of new products fail, according to studies by Harvard Business School and other sources. Even with increased investment in innovation, most organizations struggle to achieve success.
84% of German executives still regard innovation as key to future business growth. However, 95% of product innovations continue to fail, as companies often misalign product launches with real customer needs — Clootrack, UMI
94% of executives worldwide remain unsatisfied with their business’s innovation performance — UMI
Over 75% of innovation projects fail because of poor marketing alignment with customer pain points — UMI
According to Red Line Foundry, the high failure rate (95%) for new innovations primarily affects disruptive innovations, which face market resistance and require significant resources — Red Line Foundry
So, why do so many innovations miss the mark?
Understanding the Four Main Reasons for Innovation Failure
There are many hypotheses about why innovation initiatives fail, but they generally fall into four main categories:
There are many hypotheses about why innovation initiatives fail, but they generally fall into four main categories:
1. Strategy
Innovation often fails because it’s not aligned with a company’s overall business strategy. A McKinsey study shows that 80% of executives believe their current business models are at risk due to new market entrants and disruption. However, only 21% of executives believe they have the right resources and strategy to capitalize on new growth opportunities. Misaligned innovation efforts, lack of a clear innovation strategy, or failure to integrate innovation into broader business goals often result in missed opportunities
Ensure innovation is tightly aligned with the company’s core strategy.
Start by defining clear innovation focus areas in line with strategic objectives.
Create an innovation portfolio that balances short-term incremental improvements with long-term disruptive bets (e.g., using the 3 Horizon model).
Set measurable goals for innovation efforts, such as a target percentage of revenue from new products or the number of new products launched per quarter.
2. Culture & Mindset
A risk-averse corporate culture can be a major barrier to innovation. Many organizations focus on avoiding failure rather than embracing the risk-taking and experimentation needed to innovate effectively. This fear of failure is one of the primary reasons why innovation initiatives fall short.
How to Fix It:
Cultivate a culture that accepts failure as part of the innovation journey.
Start with small, quick-win projects to build confidence and momentum.
Engage leadership to champion innovation and communicate the long-term vision.
3. Structures & Processes
Many companies lack the right processes to support innovation. For example, 75% of innovation projects fail because they don’t effectively align with market needs, or they begin with an idea before properly validating the customer problem
Without a systematic approach, companies often waste time and resources on ideas that don’t address real customer pain points.
How to Fix It:
Implement a structured, repeatable innovation process that emphasizes discovery and validation before diving into development.
Focus on problem-first innovation, starting with customer insights and needs rather than random ideation.
Use data-driven tools like customer journey mapping and validation tests to ensure that ideas are rooted in actual market demand.
4. Capabilities
Finally, many teams lack the necessary skills or tools to execute innovation effectively. In some cases, organizations over-rely on intuition rather than data, which can lead to missteps.
How to Fix It:
Invest in building internal capabilities and upskilling teams in lean innovation practices, design thinking, and experimentation.
Provide access to the right tools and technologies to facilitate rapid prototyping, testing, and iteration.
Foster cross-functional collaboration to bring diverse perspectives and skills to innovation projects.
Conclusion: Innovate Smarter, Not Harder
To avoid becoming part of the 95% of failed innovations, businesses need to rethink how they approach innovation. It’s not enough to generate more ideas or throw money at R&D. Success lies in aligning innovation with strategic goals, fostering a risk-tolerant culture, implementing rigorous processes, and ensuring teams have the skills and tools needed to turn insights into impactful solutions.
By following these steps, you can shift your innovation success rate from the majority that fails to the few that thrive in today’s complex and fast-evolving markets.
Take Action
If this article sparked some thoughts and you’re:
Concerned that your current business model is becoming vulnerable,
Seeking to balance stability today with inventing the future of your business,
Looking to adopt an agile approach to experimentation and adapt quickly to market changes,
Ready to reorganize and future-proof your business,
I can help you navigate this journey. Let’s work together to shape the future of your business. Get in touch with me here.
With a background that blends entrepreneurial experience and corporate innovation, I’ve had the opportunity to found and lead two startups, manage a corporate incubator, and support innovation initiatives across both SMEs and Fortune 500 companies.
I’m not a traditional consultant — I’m an entrepreneur and operator, 100% focused on execution. I bring a startup mindset to every project, ensuring that we’re not just talking about ideas but actually making them happen, often stepping in as interim project leader to guide teams directly.
My goal is to build lasting capabilities within your team, not dependencies. While I’m committed to being a long-term partner, I also aim to empower your teams to innovate independently.
I’m now focused on combining my business experience with advanced AI strategies to help businesses innovate more efficiently and stay ahead of the curve. Together, we’ll turn your ideas into practical, market-ready solutions that drive real business impact.
I’m excited to learn about your challenges and explore how I can support you — whether through workshops, consulting, interim leadership, or serving as a sounding board for your growth initiatives. I’d love to connect and get to know you better!
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